AI-Enhanced Cyberattacks: Threat Actors Leverage ChatGPT
Cyber Security News by CyberSum.net
Security researchers at Volexity have discovered that a threat actor group, UTA0388, is using AI platforms like ChatGPT to enhance their cyberattack capabilities. Since June 2025, the group has conducted sophisticated spear phishing campaigns, using AI to develop malware and craft multilingual phishing emails targeting organizations globally. The campaigns are notable for their linguistic diversity and the use of fabricated personas to socially engineer targets. Despite the linguistic fluency, the emails often lacked coherence, indicating AI assistance. The threat actors employed a rapport-building phishing approach, minimizing infrastructure exposure while building trust with potential victims before deploying malicious payloads.